a:55:{s:6:"idcode";s:10:"F228540489";s:5:"ename";s:10:"Yi-Wen Kao";s:4:"bday";s:17:"1994年09月25日";s:2:"i1";s:1:"F";s:2:"i2";s:1:"2";s:2:"i3";s:1:"2";s:2:"i4";s:1:"8";s:2:"i5";s:1:"5";s:2:"i6";s:1:"4";s:2:"i7";s:1:"0";s:2:"i8";s:1:"4";s:2:"i9";s:1:"8";s:3:"i10";s:1:"9";s:4:"date";N;s:4:"name";s:9:"高薏雯";s:2:"g1";s:3:"□";s:2:"g2";s:3:"■";s:7:"address";s:50:"台北市大同區雙連里27鄰民生西路255號";s:7:"phone_o";s:11:"02-33663955";s:7:"phone_h";s:11:"02-28476138";s:3:"fax";s:0:"";s:4:"mail";s:21:"freedom0925@gmail.com";s:7:"country";s:6:"台灣";s:8:"school_a";s:18:"高雄師範大學";s:4:"sc_a";s:6:"台灣";s:4:"sd_a";s:15:"生物科技系";s:4:"sa_a";s:6:"學士";s:2:"a1";s:4:"2013";s:2:"a2";s:1:"9";s:2:"a3";s:4:"2017";s:2:"a4";s:1:"8";s:8:"school_b";s:0:"";s:4:"sc_b";s:0:"";s:4:"sd_b";s:0:"";s:4:"sa_b";s:0:"";s:2:"b1";s:0:"";s:2:"b2";s:0:"";s:2:"b3";s:0:"";s:2:"b4";s:0:"";s:3:"org";s:12:"臺灣大學";s:3:"dep";s:27:"腦與心智科學研究所";s:5:"dep_n";s:9:"研究生";s:2:"s1";s:4:"2017";s:2:"s2";s:1:"9";s:2:"e1";s:0:"";s:2:"e2";s:0:"";s:10:"topic_auth";s:1:"2";s:2:"pi";s:9:"襲充文";s:4:"goal";s:12:"實驗用途";s:3:"pro";s:9:"葉素玲";s:9:"study_org";s:0:"";s:5:"topic";s:57:"探索統計規律性隨年齡增長的可能增益效果";s:7:"outline";s:1491:"Many studies suggested that prior experience is essential for statistical regularity. Despite the decay of brain function, older adults still have a good sense of statistical regularity due to more life experience and exposure to different emotion. In addition, the Socioemotional selectivity theory also suggested that older adults tend to invest themselves in emotionally meaningful social relationships, especially for positive emotions (i.e., positive bias). Hence, it is expected to see a better emotional statistical regularity in older adults than younger adults. In our regularity task, four images of facial expressions change (neutral to happy or disgust) were presented sequentially with 10% interval, after that, four possible expressions will show up: 49% congruency, 99% congruency, 49% incongruency, 99% incongruency. Participants have to pick up the regularity and judge the expression present next will meet their prediction or not. Next, participants would do the surprising memory task in behavior, to test their facial recognition memory after regularity task. In this study, we aim to examine age differences on facial expression of emotional statistical regularity and further memory performance. If older adults have stronger prediction, we hypothesize that they have higher accuracy on 99% target than younger adults, particularly on happy face in the regularity task. We also expect to see an interaction effect between age and congruency in the further memory task.";s:4:"memo";s:198:"本研究擬探討長者與年輕人在情緒面向的統計規律性所反映出來的內在表徵。期盼此計劃的結果可以使我們了解老化並不是退化，而是成長的一部份。";s:0:"";s:9:"高薏雯";}